Preaching
Teresa Fry Brown and Charles Adams Preaching Dos and Don'ts
This is the final post in the series discussing notes on Dr. Charles Adams' class entitled "Preaching, Black and White." Specifically the lecture entitled "do's and don'ts." Teresa Fry Brown wrote up notes from that lecture on page 164 and 165 of her book Weary Throats and New Songs. We have had nine articles in the series:
- Avoiding a Dull Sermon - How to avoid being dull in preaching effectively.
- Don't Apologize for the Message - When God gives you a message, don't be afraid of it, stand up and preach it if you are to be an effective preacher.
- Preachers must Protect the Voice - If you are to be an effective preacher you must not abuse your voice.
- Your Voice is an Instrument - Preach like It - Don't preach in a monotonous way, use changes in dynamics, tone, and rhythm.
- Preach with the People - Don't preach above or below the people, but to them.
- Stealing Another Person's Sermon - What It Says About You? - What are the results when we steal other people's sermons.
- On the Reuse of Sermons - How to Re-use a sermon.
- Should You Imitate Other Preachers? - What happens when you imitate other preachers?
- How Long to Preach? - How Long should your sermon be?
These tips can help any preacher become a much more effective one. You can read any of the above articles simply by clicking the article titles.
How Long to Preach
However, this is a personal thing. I have heard some strong preachers preach on a very interesting topic for an hour and have wondered where the time went. I have also heard dry ponderous presentations that felt like 2 hours when it was really 30 minutes. So I guess we have two points. The first point is to say something significant and needed and helpful. If you present something significant in an interesting way, then you will have few people disappointed in your length.
However your average preacher would do better to preach shorter sermons because it is easier for the people to process and it is easier for the preacher to stay interesting.
Should You Imitate Other Preachers?
The thought here is to strive to be yourself. Certainly one can learn from other preachers. I have written about this in many other articles. Just as the Jazz musician listens to other musicians, certainly we will listen to preachers and gain something from them. However, it is very problematic to imitate someone, especially when one has heard the one that you are copying. The people have come to hear you preach so you preach. God has called us to preach in our own gender, ethnicity, and denominational tradition. Copying will short circuit your creativity and make you redundant. If I want some big name preacher to preach, I will get them, but if I have called you, I want you. Let God speak to the people with your voice.
On the Reuse of Sermons
The book argues that we should not repeat a sermon unless we "filter" it. I have heard homiletics instructors argue over this topic. One of my homiletics teachers stated that you should never re-use a sermon. In this instructors mind, the sermon is so tied to circumstances and situations that it can not legitimately be used again in another circumstance and situation. Certainly there is some truth here. The vast majority of sermons are so closely tied to this situation that it cannot be used again verbatim.
However, as one of my other professors stated, if it is worth preaching once, it is worth preaching again. However that professor would agree with Adams, through Brown, who states that "new experience, new information, [and] new communication" require that the sermon be recast into the new situation.
Simple Preaching Survival Strategies - Be Punctual
Why Being on Time is Important?
We cannot say enough about being on time. Being on time is a necessity. It informs members of the congregation that you take ministry and their time seriously. While it is true that circumstances arise in all of our lives that force us to be a little late at times, but timeliness in the matter of preaching ought to be our habit. Arriving late makes it seem as if you were preoccupied with more pressing matters than both the Gospel and the people; what could be more important than these things?
Conclusion
To Conclude, being on time will demonstrate to the people that you take your role as a preacher seriously and that you think that their time is important. If at all possible be on time and watch your effectiveness as a preacher increase.
Simple Preaching Survival Strategies - Be Present
Arriving is a Statement
Simply arriving at a preaching engagement, is a powerful statement. As a minister, or ambassador of Christ we face many arduous circumstances, hindrances, and devilish detours all aimed at derailing us from spreading the gospel. Thus in a very real sense simply showing up and being present at the preaching moment is a powerful proclamation of God's keeping power. Showing up also demonstrates that the preacher sees the preaching moment as more important than creaturely comfort. So be present because when you show up you are saying, "God is more powerful than Satan, and Good is more powerful than evil."
Stealing Another Person's Sermon - What It Says About You?
One lacks homiletical integrity, authority, creativity, character, calm, and spirituality if one's entire preaching life is stolen.Brown notes that one should at least credit a source if one uses another's introduction, alliteration, or other device. Stealing sermons hurts you because as you steal, you slowly lose your own creativity to put together strong sermons. In addition, there is a great possibility to lose credibility with the people. I remember hearing a particularly strong sermon from a well-regarded preacher. Later in my seminary study, I was reading a book of sermons and found that sermon word for word. This brought into question all of the sermons that he had preached.
Preach With the People
Brown notes: "We preach with people not at, over, or under them." That is a very compact and powerful statement that deserves some unpacking. First, we do not preach at the people. Preaching at, over, or under the people would seem to infer that the people do not play the proper role in the sermon creation as well as sermon delivery. We all have heard the preachers who do not take the people into account in their preaching. Sometimes the preachers use language that does not help, but hinders the reception. Some preachers seem to attempt to prove their intelligence or their preparation time. They are always throwing greek terms in their sermons and using technical terms from their seminary days. While I think that Greek should be an intimate part of your preparation, in presentation we should attempt to translate the ideas into language understood by the people.
In addition, there are those who preach under the people. Some preachers never give the people anything but milk and never attempt meat. They never attempt to give the people the things that will push them to a higher level in Jesus. In addition, there are those who preach as if they are talking to children. Your sermons should take into account who is in your audience.
Yes the we must preach with the people. That means that when the people tell you something is hard to understand (maybe through puzzled looks or even vocally) then you should expand on that point. when people tell you that they want to linger there a little bit more, go ahead and linger. Sure you must preach what God has given you to preach, but the preaching must be WITH the people and not TO them. If you preach with the people, your presentations will be much more effective communications of the gospel.

























